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3 OMIM references -
4 associated genes
35 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 5
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
23 signs/symptoms
COFS syndrome
Cabezas syndrome

ERCC1 CUL4B
ERCC2
ERCC5
ERCC6


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
ERCC6
(0.63)
CUL4B



Citations in the biomedical literature:


COFS syndrome
ERCC1 ERCC2 ERCC5 ERCC6
Cabezas syndrome
CUL4B



COFS syndrome
Cabezas syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome
- Pena-Shokeir syndrome type 2

Synonym(s):
- X-linked intellectual deficit, Cabezas type

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare oncologic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease
- Rare skin disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
(no data available)

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: child / adolescent
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: x-linked recessive

External references:
3 OMIM references -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Immunodeficiency / increased susceptibility to infections / recurrent infections
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism


COFS syndrome
Cabezas syndrome

Very frequent
- Anophthalmos / anophthalmia / microphthalmos / microphthalmia
- Arthrogryposis
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Broad nasal root
- Camptodactyly of fingers
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Cortical atrophy without hydrocephaly / cerebral hemiatrophy / subcortical atrophy
- Death in infancy
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Hypertonia / spasticity / rigidity / stiffness
- Hypotonia
- Intracranial / cerebral calcifications
- Long / large / bulbous nose
- Microcephaly
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Prominent metopic suture
- Protruding lips
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Thin / retracted lips

Frequent
- Areflexia / hyporeflexia
- Central deafness / hearing loss
- Intrauterine growth retardation
- Short neck
- Skin photosensitivity
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia

Occasional
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Retinitis pigmentosa / retinal pigmentary changes
- Talipes-varus / metatarsal varus


Very frequent
- Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia
- Speech troubles / aphasia / dysphasia / echolalia / mutism / logorrhea / dysprosodia

Frequent
- Abnormal gait
- Blepharophimosis / short palpebral fissures
- Everted lower lip
- Generalized obesity
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Pes cavus
- Short foot / brachydactyly of toes
- Small / atrophic / hypoplastic testes / monorchism / microorchidism / anorchia
- Tremor
- Wasted (excluding lipodystrophy) / poorly muscled build / cachexy
- Wide space between 1st-2nd toes

Occasional
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Hyperhidrosis / increased sweating
- Kyphosis
- Syndactyly of toes